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BGP 前缀查询

输入一个前缀（或单个地址）。由我们每日复制的全球路由表回答。

示例:

113.196.160.0/19

单个采集器（APNIC）的视角。在到达该采集器之前被过滤的路由不会列出。

精确宣告

注册机构
APNIC · 台湾 · 2008年11月20日
分配的地址块
113.196.0.0 – 113.196.255.255

覆盖路由

3

更具体的路由

来自 2 个来源 AS 的 21 条更具体路由

此内容尚无中文（中国）版本。在发布译文之前以英语显示。

On the internet, routes are announced as prefixes: an autonomous system tells its neighbours via BGP that it can deliver traffic for, say, 144.122.0.0/16 (Middle East Technical University, AS1967). This tool looks a prefix up in our daily copy of the global routing table and shows three things:

  • Exact announcements: which AS originates exactly this prefix. More than one origin (a MOAS) is normal for anycast services and some multihomed networks, and suspicious otherwise.
  • Covering routes: less-specific announcements that contain it. Traffic follows the most specific route, so a covering route matters if the more-specific one disappears.
  • More-specifics: announcements inside it, which may belong to other networks (customers, or a hijack).

Each announced route is also checked against the RPKI: whether a ROA authorises its origin AS.

The table is the view from APNIC’s route collector. Most of the global table is the same from everywhere, but a route that is filtered before it reaches that collector will not appear.

常见问题

Why is my /24 not listed but a /16 is?

Your addresses are announced as part of the larger block, and no one announces the /24 separately. That is the normal case for most customers of a provider.

What is a more-specific hijack?

Someone announces a longer prefix inside your space. Because routers prefer the most specific route, traffic goes to them. RPKI with a strict max length makes such announcements invalid.

Can I enter a single address?

Yes. The tool then shows the most specific announced route that contains it.

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