Hoe ipaddress.tr werkt
Wat we zien, wat we bewaren en waar elk getal op deze site vandaan komt.
Deze tekst is nog niet beschikbaar in het Nederlands. Hij wordt in het Engels getoond tot er een vertaling is gepubliceerd.
Wat we zien
Like every website, our server receives a few things with each request:
- Your IP address — the public address your connection uses. Behind a home router, a mobile network or a VPN this is the router’s, carrier’s or VPN’s address, not your device’s.
- Request headers your browser sends — user agent, preferred languages, and privacy signals such as Do Not Track and Global Privacy Control.
- The page you asked for, including anything you typed into a lookup.
Your browser also knows things it never sends us — your screen size, its time zone, the HTTP protocol it negotiated. Where we show those, they are computed in your browser and stay there.
Wat we bewaren
- Our own copies of public datasets, downloaded and compiled on our server on each source’s own schedule: the global BGP routing table and AS names (APNIC), address delegations from the five regional internet registries, RPKI validated route origin authorisations, IP geolocation (DB-IP Lite), place names and time zones (GeoNames), the Tor exit list and the IEEE MAC vendor registry.
- Aggregate page counts: the path of each page view (with lookup values removed, e.g.
/ip/[query]) and a daily counter. No IP, no cookie, no identifier. Disabled when your browser sends Do Not Track or Global Privacy Control. - Data source statistics: how many requests each source answered and how long it took, per hour — needed to monitor reliability. No lookup values are kept.
- Short-lived caches of results in memory (minutes to hours, never written to disk), so the same question isn’t asked twice.
- Messages you send through the contact form, until they are answered (deleted after at most 12 months).
- A snapshot of the Türkiye figures for every dataset build — aggregate numbers only, for Türkiye in numbers.
Wat we niet bewaren
- We do not log visitor IP addresses in our application. Rate limiting works on keyed hashes held in memory, rotated daily.
- We do not keep a history of the IPs, domains or ASNs you look up.
- We do not set tracking cookies. The only cookies are a language preference you choose, and — only if you accept — those set by Google Analytics or AdSense when the site operator has enabled them.
- We do not sell or share any visitor data.
Infrastructure in front of the application (the reverse proxy and hosting provider) may keep standard access logs for security and operations, with short retention.
Hoe een opzoeking werkt
- Your input is validated strictly. Only IP addresses, ASNs and syntactically valid public domain names are accepted; private, internal and reserved names never leave our server.
- Network, routing, registry, location and Tor data come from our own datasets on our server. No third-party IP intelligence service is asked about your address.
- Two things are inherently live and are queried at the moment you ask: DNS (forward and reverse lookups, sent by our own DNS client to recursive resolvers) and registration records (RDAP or WHOIS, asked directly of the registry responsible for the address, AS number or domain).
- Every field shows where it came from. Values that are inferred rather than recorded — such as the network type guessed from an operator’s name — are labelled as a guess.
- If a source fails or is slow, the page shows what is available and marks the rest as not available — never a made-up value.
Commercial data providers can be connected by the site operator as an optional extra; they are switched off by default and listed below with their current status.
Gegevensbronnen
Live status van elke gegevensbron die deze site kan gebruiken.
| Bron | Levert | Draait | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Routerings- en registergegevens (eigen) Herkomst-AS, prefix en registertoewijzing voor elk adres, uit onze kopie van de BGP-tabel en de RIR-delegatiebestanden. | BGP-routering | Op onze server | Werkt 8 seconden geleden |
| Geolocatiegegevens (eigen, DB-IP Lite + GeoNames) Geschatte stad, regio en coördinaten van DB-IP Lite, met plaatsnamen en tijdzones van GeoNames. | Geolocatie en ASN | Op onze server | Werkt 8 seconden geleden |
| Tor-exitlijst (eigen kopie) Of een adres een Tor-exitrelay is, volgens de lijst die het Tor Project publiceert. | Beveiligingssignalen | Op onze server | Werkt 8 seconden geleden |
| DNS (eigen client) Onze eigen DNS-client (UDP/TCP, EDNS0) die de resolvers op deze server bevraagt. | DNS-resolutie | Op onze server | Werkt 8 seconden geleden |
| AS-registergegevens (eigen) AS-houder, land, register en toewijzingsdatum uit de delegatiebestanden van de vijf RIR's. | ASN-gegevens | Op onze server | Werkt 55 seconden geleden |
| BGP-tabel (eigen kopie) Elke prefix die een AS in de wereldwijde routeringstabel aankondigt. | BGP-routering | Op onze server | Werkt 8 seconden geleden |
| RDAP (bevoegd register) Registratiegegevens van het register dat verantwoordelijk is voor het adres, AS of domein, gekozen via de bootstrapbestanden van IANA. | Registratiegegevens | Externe API | Werkt 9 minuten geleden |
Datasets en actualiteit
Onze lokale kopieën van openbare datasets, wanneer ze voor het laatst zijn herbouwd en hoeveel records ze bevatten.
| Dataset | Status | Laatst herbouwd | Records |
|---|---|---|---|
| BGP-routeringstabelElke 24 uur opnieuw gebouwd.APNIC (Thyme / BGP routing table analysis) | Actueel | 18 minuten geleden | 1.337.139 |
| RegisterdelegatiesElke 24 uur opnieuw gebouwd.AFRINIC, APNIC, ARIN, LACNIC, RIPE NCC (NRO extended delegation format) | Actueel | 17 minuten geleden | 774.973 |
| RDAP-bootstrapElke 24 uur opnieuw gebouwd.IANA | Actueel | 17 minuten geleden | 4 |
| Steden (GeoNames)Elke 168 uur opnieuw gebouwd.GeoNames (cities5000) · CC BY 4.0 | Actueel | 17 minuten geleden | 71.331 |
| Geolocatie (DB-IP Lite)Elke 72 uur opnieuw gebouwd.DB-IP · CC BY 4.0 | Actueel | 17 minuten geleden | 7.584.511 |
| Tor-exitrelaysElke 6 uur opnieuw gebouwd.The Tor Project | Actueel | 17 minuten geleden | 1.245 |
| MAC-fabrikanten (IEEE)Elke 168 uur opnieuw gebouwd.IEEE Registration Authority (MA-L, MA-M, MA-S); Wireshark manuf as fallback | Actueel | 16 minuten geleden | 54.396 |
| Cloudflare-bereikenElke 24 uur opnieuw gebouwd.Cloudflare | Actueel | 16 minuten geleden | — |
| RPKI-gevalideerde ROA'sElke 6 uur opnieuw gebouwd.rpki-client project console (validated from the five RIR trust anchors) | Actueel | 16 minuten geleden | — |
Beperkingen
- IP geolocation is an estimate. It describes where an address block is likely used, often the location of a provider’s equipment. Country is usually right; city is often wrong, especially on mobile networks, satellite links, VPNs and CGNAT. It is never precise enough to identify a person or a street address, and must not be used to do so.
- Coordinates are rounded to two decimal places (about 1 km) and shown with an honest accuracy radius.
- Each dataset is refreshed on its source’s schedule: routing and registry data daily, RPKI and the Tor list every few hours, DB-IP’s monthly release every few days. A block that changed hands recently may show its previous holder for a while.
- Network type (residential, mobile, hosting…) is inferred from the operator’s name and labelled as a guess. Proxy and VPN use cannot be reliably detected from public data; we only report what a dataset actually records, such as Tor exit relays.
- Registration data is published by registries and may be outdated or redacted for privacy.